Impact of atmospheric pollutants on occupational health among farmers
Keywords:
Air pollution, environmental degradation, environmental indicators, (UNESCO Thesaurus)
Abstract
The present study focuses on respiratory health challenges related to occupational exposure in agriculture, both in workers and in the civilian population. The aim is to identify measures to reduce chemical contamination risks and promote health in these environments. A comprehensive literature review was used and the importance of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the promotion of risk awareness was highlighted. The results highlight the need for training, supervision and continuous monitoring of air quality, as well as compliance with environmental regulations. It is concluded that these measures will not only protect the health of workers, but also contribute to the long-term sustainability and productivity of agricultural operations
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References
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Balbastre, M., Andani Cervera, J., Garrido Lahiguera, R., y López Ferreres, A. (2016). Análisis de factores de riesgo laborales y no laborales en Síndrome de Túnel Carpiano (STC) mediante análisis bivariante y multivariante [Analysis of occupational and non-occupational risk factors in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) using bivariate and multivariate analysis]. Revista de la Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo, 25(3), 126-141.
Chen, W., Tong, D. Q., Zhang, S., Zhang, X., & Zhao, H. (2017). Local PM10 and PM2.5 emission inventories from agricultural tillage and harvest in northeastern China. Journal of environmental sciences (China), 57, 15-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2016.02.024
Clarke, K., Manrique, A., Sabo Attwood, T., & Coker, E. S. (2021). A Narrative Review of Occupational Air Pollution and Respiratory Health in Farmworkers. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(8), 4097. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084097
Cordero, E. J., Cornejo Pinto, A. J., Cruz Fuentes, D., y Mamani Chambi, J. V. (2018). Efectos de la contaminación atmosférica en la salud de la población del distrito N°3 Vinto – Oruro [Effects of atmospheric pollution on the health of the population of district N° 3 Vinto-Oruro]. Acta Nova, 8(3), 277-289.
Duque Morales, J. B., y Núñez Camargo, D. (2019). Revisión bibliográfica para determinar la relación entre la calidad del aire y el impacto sobre la salud ocupacional durante los años 2000-2015 [Literature review to determine the relationship between air quality and occupational health impacts during the years 2000-2015]. Salud Areandina, 5(1).
Galvis, S., León, I., Padilla, D., Pombo, Y., Rada, B., Vera, J., y Rebolledo, C. (2021). Material particulado y trastornos de los sistemas cardiovascular y respiratorio en trabajadores de diferentes áreas: una revisión narrativa [Particulate matter and disorders of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems in workers in different areas: a narrative review]. Revista de la Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo, 30(3), 362-372.
Hachem, M., Saleh, N., Paunescu, A. C., Momas, I., y Bensefa-Colas, L. (2019). Exposure to traffic air pollutants in taxicabs and acute adverse respiratory effects: A systematic review. The Science of the total environment, 693, 133439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.245
Hill, E., Burkhardt, J., Bayham, J., O'Dell, K., Ford, B., Fischer, E., y Pierce, R. (2023). Air pollution, weather, and agricultural worker productivity. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajae.12439
Hutter, P., Poteser, M., Lemmerer, K., Wallner, P., Kundi, M., Moshammer, H., y Weitensfelder, L. (2021). Health symptoms related to pesticide use in farmers and laborers of ecological and conventional banana plantations in Ecuador. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 1126.
Jianfeng, J., Song, Y., Mao, Y., Mao, Z., Wu, Y., Li, M., & Hu. M. (2014). Chemical characteristics and source apportionment of PM2. 5 during the harvest season in eastern China's agricultural regions. Atmospheric Environment, 92, 442-448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.04.058
Jiménez, C. A., Pantoja Estrada, A. H., & Leonel, H. F. (2016). Riesgos en la salud de agricultores por uso y manejo de plaguicidas, microcuenca “La Pila” [Health risks for farmers due to the use and handling of pesticides, micro-watershed "La Pila"]. Universidad y Salud, 18(3), 417-431. https://doi.org/10.22267/rus.161803.48
Jin, X., Cai, X., Yu, M., Wang, X., Song, Y., Wang, X., Zhang, H., & Zhu, T. (2022). Regional PM2.5 pollution confined by atmospheric internal boundaries in the North China Plain: Analysis based on surface observations. The Science of the total environment, 841, 156728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156728
Kearney, G. D., Chatterjee, A. B., Talton, J., Chen, H., Quandt, S. A., Summers, P., & Arcury, T. A. (2014). The association of respiratory symptoms and indoor housing conditions among migrant farmworkers in eastern North Carolina. Journal of agromedicine, 19(4), 395-405. https://doi.org/10.1080/1059924X.2014.947458
Liu, A., Ma, Y., Gunawardena, J. M. A., Egodawatta, P., Ayoko, G. A., & Goonetilleke, A. (2018). Heavy metals transport pathways: The importance of atmospheric pollution contributing to stormwater pollution. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 164, 696-703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.072
Lu, J. G. (2020). Air pollution: A systematic review of its psychological, economic, and social effects. Current opinion in psychology, 32, 52-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.06.024
Matabanchoy, M. (2021). Job related risks in agriculture workers from Latin America: a systematic review. Universidad y Salud.
Nordgren, T. M., & Charavaryamath, C. (2018). Agriculture Occupational Exposures and Factors Affecting Health Effects. Current allergy and asthma reports, 18(12), 65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-018-0820-8
Santos, O., de Araújo, O., Bitencourt, M., Santos, S., de Moura, M., Humia, V., y Oliveira, S. (2021). Incidência dos agrotóxicos no organismo humano: revisão de literatura. Saúde Coletiva (Barueri), 11(68), 7421-7432.
Vega, L., Almendra, R., Fdez Arroyabe, P., Zarrabeitia, M. T., & Santurtún, A. (2021). Air pollution and occupational accidents in the Community of Madrid, Spain. International journal of biometeorology, 65(3), 429-436. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-020-02027-3
Published
2024-01-15
How to Cite
Guamán-Pozo, J., & Peralta-Beltrán, Álvaro. (2024). Impact of atmospheric pollutants on occupational health among farmers. CIENCIAMATRIA, 10(1), 589-607. https://doi.org/10.35381/cm.v10i1.1252
Section
De Investigación
Copyright (c) 2024 Jessica Michelle Guamán-Pozo, Álvaro Raúl Peralta-Beltrán
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